1. Essential conditions to be satisfied are; there must have been a trial of the accused for the offence; the trial must have been conducted by a Court of competent jurisdiction;a judgment or an order of acquittal in favour of the accused must have been there; the parties must be same in the trials and the facts in issue in the earlier trial must be identical when what he sought to be re-agitated in the subsequent trial. Muhammad Riaz v. Mst. Kishwar Bibi & 5 others 2015 SCR  498 (C) 2011 SCMR 484 rel 
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